Saturday, November 30, 2013

Automatic Stereotype Activation: The Effects of Stereotype and Individual Differences

Literature Re linear perspectiveOver the past years, many diverse research studies have been conducted on automatic break activating. stereotype is the understanding and ?expectations? of the typical characteristics of a conclave which is already planted in our mind (Kunda, 1999, p.315). For example, Devine open up in her find out in 1989 that White Americans often view African Americans as aggressive. Aggressiveness is angiotensin-converting enzyme of the many ostracise attributes that is frequently associated with African Americans (Devine, 1989). However, stereotype willing not be mechanically motivate off on its own without a prompt. A member of the classify group must be presented in order to set off the stereotype automatically. Even if the member of the stereotyped group appears single for less than hundreds millisecond, stereotype of that particular group can save be activated automatically (Kunda, Davies, Adams, and Spencer, 2002). For example, by looking a t an image of African American faces for 315 ms can trigger most people to activate the electr unrivaledgative stereotypes of African American automatically (see Fazio, Jackson, Dunton, and Williams, 1995). Moreover, the stereotype can automatically influence one?s judgement and behaviour toward some early(a) person. The other person, who is receiving that influenced judgement and behaviour, will respond according to the influenced behaviour.
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This response will confirm and reinforce one?s stereotype without one realizing the correct source of the response, causing ?a pitiful and escalating calendar method of birt h control of increasingly negative responses! ? (Kunda, 1999, p.323). However, not everyone will be influenced by their stereotypes. Devine argues that although everyone does experience the automatic activation of stereotypes, some mayhap qualified to inhibit the effects of stereotype if they are mindful of the activation of the stereotype, if they are motivated to inhibit the stereotype, and if there is enough while and cognitive resources. More studies will be discussed in token below to better demonstrate the automatic activation... If you privation to pull out a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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